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Why FAIR?

Making research data FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) is of great importance in a data-driven world. Knowledge of the FAIR data principles and their practical application is crucial for maximising the value of data and resources, leading to more efficient research and increased knowledge sharing. By knowing of and adopting the FAIR principles, organisations and researchers can reach new levels of data and resource impacts, leading to numerous benefits for both the researcher community and society at large.

Adopting and embracing the FAIR principles is a vital step towards advancing research and addressing complex challenges in all domains. Journals, institutions, and funding bodies are often requiring that research follows the FAIR principles (e.g., Horizon Europe and NIH).

This lesson plan includes understanding of the importance of the FAIR principles for various stakeholders and the requirements of FAIR data set by journals, institutions, and funding bodies. Additionaly, it explores potential consequences of not applying the FAIR principles and the required changes for FAIR research practices in a project, group or organisation

Lesson content

LO
Activity
Time
Type
Level
Before the lesson
1

Have participants read the FAIR Cookbook’s Introducing the FAIR Principles to get an idea of what the FAIR principles entail.”

20 min
individual exercise
During the lesson
1

Present to participants what each letter in the FAIR acronym means and how they relate to each other

15 min
lecture
1

Divide people into pairs and let them explain to each other how they are already making their data FAIR and what is one thing they can easily do to make their data FAIR

15 min
group activity
1

Have participants list what each letter in the FAIR acronym mean, and why these are important for their daily research practices

20 min
individual exercise
1

Have participants present examples of different stakeholders (e.g., researchers, funders, the public) and discuss how each benefits from FAIR principles

10 min
group discussion
2

Have participants provide a list of FAIR data requirements from journals and funding bodies and review them together

10 min
group discussion
2

In pairs, participants look up sample guidelines from a journal or funder and list how they impact data management practices

30 min
group exercise
3

Have participants list common issues in research that arise from non-FAIR data practices, such as data loss or inaccessibility

10 min
group discussion
3

Ask participants to analyse case studies of projects that failed due to non-FAIR practices and discuss the repercussions

20 min
group discussion
4

Introduce participants to key changes needed to adopt FAIR principles within a research team, using simple examples

10 min
group discussion
4

In groups, participants analyse a project scenario and identify specific changes needed to meet FAIR principles, sharing their findings

20 min
group discussion
4

Divide participants into groups to identify and share how each stakeholder’s needs align with FAIR principles in a research project

20 min
group discussion
4

Organise a workshop where participants evaluate a real or hypothetical project’s current practices, then develop a detailed action plan to implement the FAIR principles

60 min
workshop
4

Have participants debate the broader societal impact of adopting FAIR principles, considering different stakeholder perspectives

30 min
workshop
4

Create a case study analysis where participants evaluate a project’s adherence to a specific institution’s FAIR requirements, suggesting improvements

60 min
case study
4

Facilitate a role-playing scenario where participants present a ‘worst-case scenario’ impact analysis of ignoring FAIR principles for a research project

60 min
role-playing
After the lesson
4

Have participants identify benefits and opportunities to apply FAIR principles in their own project, group and organisation

45 min
individual exercise